Industries Most Impacted by Cyber Attacks – Is Your Business at Risk?

Cyber attacks can be devastating for any business, but some sectors are far more exposed due to the sensitive data they handle, their reliance on digital systems, or their role within critical supply chains.

Here's a breakdown of the most vulnerable industries and why investing in cyber resilience is no longer optional—it's essential for survival.

1. Manufacturing

Why it's vulnerable:

  • Automated production systems
  • Complex international supply chains
  • Outdated or legacy IT infrastructure
  • Impact of attacks:
  • Halts in production
  • Machinery shutdowns
  • Supplier bankruptcies

Case in point: A cyberattack on Jaguar Land Rover in 2025 led to weeks-long shutdowns and jeopardised thousands of jobs across its UK supply chain.

2. Healthcare

Why it's vulnerable:

  • Holds highly sensitive patient data
  • Often underfunded in cybersecurity

Impact of attacks:

  • Ransomware demands
  • Data breaches exposing medical records
  • Loss of patient trust

Fact: Healthcare breaches are the most expensive to recover from, averaging over £8 million per incident globally.

3. Financial Services

Why it's vulnerable:

  • High-value targets for fraud and identity theft
  • Heavy regulatory scrutiny

Impact of attacks:

  • Massive data theft
  • Reputational damage
  • Regulatory fines in the millions

Financial firms also suffer from prolonged customer churn after a major breach.

4. Retail

Why it's vulnerable:

  • Handles huge volumes of customer payment data
  • Operates across physical and digital channels

Impact of attacks:

  • Lost consumer trust
  • Regulatory investigations
  • Operational disruption

High-profile breaches like those at M&S, Co-op, and Harrods have compromised millions of customer records in recent months.

5. Government & Public Services

Why it's vulnerable:

Manages critical national infrastructure and sensitive citizen data

Impact of attacks:

  • National security threats
  • Major service outages
  • Data leaks causing public panic

These attacks can paralyse entire departments, delay essential services, and even expose intelligence operations.

6. Education

Why it's vulnerable:

  • Under-resourced IT departments
  • Relies on open-access networks for learning
  • Impact of attacks:
  • Student and staff data leaks
  • Disruption to teaching schedules
  • Ransomware demands targeting public funding

Universities and schools are often seen as ‘easy targets' due to their weak perimeter security and diverse user base.

Why These Sectors Suffer the Most

  • High-value data (personal, financial, IP)
  • Operational dependency (downtime = lost revenue or lives)
  • Regulatory exposure (GDPR, FCA, ICO investigations)
  • Reputational damage (trust is hard to rebuild)

Protecting Your Business

If your business operates in any of these sectors, then cyber insurance should be part of your core risk strategy. A tailored cyber policy can provide protection for:

  • Ransomware and extortion attacks
  • Business interruption losses
  • Data breach response
  • Regulatory fines and legal defence
  • Forensic investigation and PR support

Speak to a Cyber Insurance Specialist Today

Call us on 01702 347889 for a no-obligation, competitive quote—and peace of mind that your cover reflects both your risk and your reputation or email enquiries@lbhinsurance.co.uk.